The desirability of holding simultaneous elections for the Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabhas has been discussed at various levels. A considered view is that simultaneous elections will ...
The desirability of holding simultaneous elections for the Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabhas has been discussed at various levels. A considered view is that simultaneous elections will not only keep alive the enthusiasm of voters, but will also result in huge savings to the public exchequer as well as avoiding repetition of administrative effort. It is also expected to control the expenses of political parties. Simultaneous elections will also avoid repeated enforcement of the Model Code of Conduct which affects administrative actions by the government.
President of India, His Excellency Shri Pranab Mukherjee has also expressed his views on the desirability of holding simultaneous elections. Speaking at a recent function, The President said that “With some election or the other throughout the year, normal activities of the government come to a standstill because of code of conduct. This is an idea the political leadership should think of. If political parties collectively think, we can change it.... The Election Commission can also put in their idea and efforts on holding the polls together and that will be highly beneficial”
Hon'ble Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has spoken several times on considering the feasibility of holding simultaneous Lok Sabha and state assembly elections. In two recent TV discussions, the Prime Minister reiterated this idea and invited a national debate on the issue.
Debate on the Issue - A Brief History
In India, simultaneous elections to the Lok Sabha (House of The People) and Vidhan Sabhas (State Legislative Assemblies) were organized in the years 1951-52, 1957, 1962 and 1967. Thereafter, however, the schedule could not be maintained and the elections to the Lok Sabha and the Vidhan Sabhas have still not been realigned.
The next General Election to the Lok Sabha is scheduled for 2019. Elections for the Vidhan Sabhas of 5 States are scheduled for 2017, for 13 States in 2018, for 9 States in 2019, for 1 State 2020 and the remaining are scheduled for 2021.
The issue of simultaneous elections was debated by the Law Commission in its 107thReport in 1999 (Reform of Electoral Laws) , where in it was mentioned that – “The rule ought to be one election once in five years for Lok Sabha and all Legislative Assemblies” ( Para 7.2.1.1 of the Report). Recently, Parliamentary Standing Committee on Personnel, Public Grievances, Law and Justice presented its 79th Report on ‘Feasibility of holding Simultaneous Elections to the House of People (Lok Sabha) and State Legislative Assemblies’ on 17th December 2015.
Several structural changes will need to be done in case a decision is made to conduct simultaneous election, including possibility of Constitutional amendments to Articles 83, 172, 85 and 174 to streamline the process.
Seventy Ninth Report Parliamentary Standing Committee for PERSONNEL, PUBLIC GRIEVANCES, LAW AND JUSTICEMyGov Discussion
MyGov invites citizens, Parliamentarians, Members of Legislative assemblies and councils, constitutional experts, academics experts, bureaucrats, social media influencers, Think Tanks and all other interested people to give their considered view on the subject. The issues that can be considered while formulating a view are (only an indicative list and not exhaustive):
1. Is it desirable to hold simultaneous elections? What are the pros and cons?
2. If simultaneous elections are held, then for the first time what happens to assemblies whose scheduled tenure either ends before or after the proposed date of holding elections?
3. Should the term of Lok Sabha and assemblies be fixed?
4. What would happen in case by-elections are necessitated in between terms?
5. What happens in case the ruling party or coalition loses majority in between term, either in Lok Sabha or in State assemblies?
You may submit your opinion by either writing in the comment box below, or by attaching a PDF document, or through a Youtube video.
The last for submitting your opinion is 15th October, 2016.
yes, I agree, there should be simultaneous election of Parliament, Assembly and Panchayat. Also, these institution should represent 100% of electorate,This can be done by election reform, by introducing Primary election of MLA and MP. Final election should take place between two topper, and both of them should become Member of Parliament / assembly after final election. But their voting power in Parliament/ assembly/ Panchayat should be in the ratio of their vote % received.
If elections are made simultaniously for Lok Sabha and Legeslation (state govt)the election expenditure is very very much reduced and the result will be very nice to running both the state and central.
RIGHT TO RECALL SHOULD BE INCLUDED IN THE CONSTITUTION OR REPRESENTATION OF PEOPLE ACT FURTHER COMPULSORY VOTING WITH POSTAL VOTING OR E-VOTING ONLINE VOTING WITH OTPS SHOULD BE INTRODUCED
RIGHT TO RECALL SHOULD EFFECT NOT ONLY MEMBERS OF LOKSABHA AND ASSEMBLIES BUT ALSO RAJYA SABHA AND THE LEGESLATIVE COUNCILS TOO BECAUSE ONCE ELECTED THE REPRESENTATIVES CHANGE COLOURS AND PARTIES. THEY SHOULD BE ACCOUNTABLE AND SHOULD HAVE FEAR OF THE PUBLIC/VOTERS
I totally support the idea...............it will reduce the waste of hard labour of administration as well as the electoral college. It will also increase the participation being the opportunity to vote for both the elections.
RIGHT TO CALL BACK ELECTED REPRESENTATIVE BY 51% OF THE PEOPLE OF THE CONSTITUENCY OR NEGATIVE VOTES MORE THAN THE REPRESENTATIVE HAD RECEIVED SHOULD BE ENOUGH TO THROW HIM OUT.
१. सही निर्णय है, एक बार चुनाव होने से हमारे टैक्स के करोड़ो रूपए बच सकते है, और जनता व प्रशासन का काफी वक़्त बचेगा !
२. एक सुझाव यह भी है की अगर चुनाव प्रचार को डिजिटल कर दिया जाय तो बहुत बेहतर होगा, क्योकि चुनाव प्रचार में प्रयोग होने वाले पांम्पलेट, पोस्टर, फ्लैग, शहर के हर कोने के हर एक दिवार पर चिपके रहते है और हमारी शहर की सुंदरता को निखारते है !
३. चुनाव प्रचार में TV, Radio, Internet का प्रयोग कर सकते है जो एकॉफ़्रेंड्ली भी है और पर्यावरण के लिए फायदेमंद भी!
धन्यवाद् !
Elections should be held simultaneously. Benefits are many more.
1. Multiple expenditure of holding elections will be curtailed.
2. Code of conduct prevent start of any new works from 45-60 days before elections to around 90 days after election.
3. However, simultaneously elections give undue advantage to the ruling party. It can be nullified by enacting rule that no major decisions can be taken in last 6 months or impose President rule in last 6 months.