The desirability of holding simultaneous elections for the Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabhas has been discussed at various levels. A considered view is that simultaneous elections will ...
The desirability of holding simultaneous elections for the Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabhas has been discussed at various levels. A considered view is that simultaneous elections will not only keep alive the enthusiasm of voters, but will also result in huge savings to the public exchequer as well as avoiding repetition of administrative effort. It is also expected to control the expenses of political parties. Simultaneous elections will also avoid repeated enforcement of the Model Code of Conduct which affects administrative actions by the government.
President of India, His Excellency Shri Pranab Mukherjee has also expressed his views on the desirability of holding simultaneous elections. Speaking at a recent function, The President said that “With some election or the other throughout the year, normal activities of the government come to a standstill because of code of conduct. This is an idea the political leadership should think of. If political parties collectively think, we can change it.... The Election Commission can also put in their idea and efforts on holding the polls together and that will be highly beneficial”
Hon'ble Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has spoken several times on considering the feasibility of holding simultaneous Lok Sabha and state assembly elections. In two recent TV discussions, the Prime Minister reiterated this idea and invited a national debate on the issue.
Debate on the Issue - A Brief History
In India, simultaneous elections to the Lok Sabha (House of The People) and Vidhan Sabhas (State Legislative Assemblies) were organized in the years 1951-52, 1957, 1962 and 1967. Thereafter, however, the schedule could not be maintained and the elections to the Lok Sabha and the Vidhan Sabhas have still not been realigned.
The next General Election to the Lok Sabha is scheduled for 2019. Elections for the Vidhan Sabhas of 5 States are scheduled for 2017, for 13 States in 2018, for 9 States in 2019, for 1 State 2020 and the remaining are scheduled for 2021.
The issue of simultaneous elections was debated by the Law Commission in its 107thReport in 1999 (Reform of Electoral Laws) , where in it was mentioned that – “The rule ought to be one election once in five years for Lok Sabha and all Legislative Assemblies” ( Para 7.2.1.1 of the Report). Recently, Parliamentary Standing Committee on Personnel, Public Grievances, Law and Justice presented its 79th Report on ‘Feasibility of holding Simultaneous Elections to the House of People (Lok Sabha) and State Legislative Assemblies’ on 17th December 2015.
Several structural changes will need to be done in case a decision is made to conduct simultaneous election, including possibility of Constitutional amendments to Articles 83, 172, 85 and 174 to streamline the process.
Seventy Ninth Report Parliamentary Standing Committee for PERSONNEL, PUBLIC GRIEVANCES, LAW AND JUSTICEMyGov Discussion
MyGov invites citizens, Parliamentarians, Members of Legislative assemblies and councils, constitutional experts, academics experts, bureaucrats, social media influencers, Think Tanks and all other interested people to give their considered view on the subject. The issues that can be considered while formulating a view are (only an indicative list and not exhaustive):
1. Is it desirable to hold simultaneous elections? What are the pros and cons?
2. If simultaneous elections are held, then for the first time what happens to assemblies whose scheduled tenure either ends before or after the proposed date of holding elections?
3. Should the term of Lok Sabha and assemblies be fixed?
4. What would happen in case by-elections are necessitated in between terms?
5. What happens in case the ruling party or coalition loses majority in between term, either in Lok Sabha or in State assemblies?
You may submit your opinion by either writing in the comment box below, or by attaching a PDF document, or through a Youtube video.
The last for submitting your opinion is 15th October, 2016.
it is really a good idea and we need to work with all sincerity and resolve to see that it can happen, if not immediately but in a timebound action plan.
With such a strong leadership of PM Modi ji it can and will happen, we believe.
I wish to draw attention of HON PM towards one thing which can really bring a revolutionary change in the mindset of we Indians- pl srap Lal - Neeli Batti immediately to actually bring in the feeling that we are a democracy, a welfare state, a civilised society.
In respect to election policy, I want to suggest that, If all the election , LS, State Assembly, Local election - municipal corpo. / Dist.,Tal., Gram etc. will be held at differant time & seprately with each other, It will realy benifit the public and also to the democracy, small & poor people can get opportunity to present various issues and problems to the leader, who are generally visited at the time of election only, economically & financially and development etc.for people, best wishes
Yes. simultaneous elections for Lok sabha, vidyan sabha and even local municipal bodies elections must be be held simultaneously. Not only this will save huge expenses which can be used for other development purposes, but will reduce the nuisance, use of black money, muscle power and other unethical practices.
State assembly & parliament election should be done simultaneously, otherwise all Govt. remains in election mode . They are unable to devote time for progress and to solve the long pending public problems. Govts. take decisions in their own interest instead national interest. For winning the election they do not hasitet in taking even anti national decision for pleasing their vote bank.
It will a Golden step for Indian democracy not because it will save money and time but also minimize problems which common man suffering during the long period of election.
Simultaneous Elections is an excellent idea to reduce the burden on the exchequer.
Yes. It will save huge cost, time and manpower.
But, we have educate people to enable them to understand the difference betwee Central and State governance.
All the elections should be held simultaneously so that
1.Govt. Machinery will not be halted frequently for the sake of Code of Conduct
2.Saves lot of expenditure
3.Chances are more to form a stable Govt. giving majority to a single National party, keeping regional issues aside.
4.Political parties can't divide nation by raising regional issues.
I also feel all the elections including local bodies must be held simultaneously. If not, in subsequent phases, all bodies having fixed tenure.