The desirability of holding simultaneous elections for the Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabhas has been discussed at various levels. A considered view is that simultaneous elections will ...
The desirability of holding simultaneous elections for the Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabhas has been discussed at various levels. A considered view is that simultaneous elections will not only keep alive the enthusiasm of voters, but will also result in huge savings to the public exchequer as well as avoiding repetition of administrative effort. It is also expected to control the expenses of political parties. Simultaneous elections will also avoid repeated enforcement of the Model Code of Conduct which affects administrative actions by the government.
President of India, His Excellency Shri Pranab Mukherjee has also expressed his views on the desirability of holding simultaneous elections. Speaking at a recent function, The President said that “With some election or the other throughout the year, normal activities of the government come to a standstill because of code of conduct. This is an idea the political leadership should think of. If political parties collectively think, we can change it.... The Election Commission can also put in their idea and efforts on holding the polls together and that will be highly beneficial”
Hon'ble Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has spoken several times on considering the feasibility of holding simultaneous Lok Sabha and state assembly elections. In two recent TV discussions, the Prime Minister reiterated this idea and invited a national debate on the issue.
Debate on the Issue - A Brief History
In India, simultaneous elections to the Lok Sabha (House of The People) and Vidhan Sabhas (State Legislative Assemblies) were organized in the years 1951-52, 1957, 1962 and 1967. Thereafter, however, the schedule could not be maintained and the elections to the Lok Sabha and the Vidhan Sabhas have still not been realigned.
The next General Election to the Lok Sabha is scheduled for 2019. Elections for the Vidhan Sabhas of 5 States are scheduled for 2017, for 13 States in 2018, for 9 States in 2019, for 1 State 2020 and the remaining are scheduled for 2021.
The issue of simultaneous elections was debated by the Law Commission in its 107thReport in 1999 (Reform of Electoral Laws) , where in it was mentioned that – “The rule ought to be one election once in five years for Lok Sabha and all Legislative Assemblies” ( Para 7.2.1.1 of the Report). Recently, Parliamentary Standing Committee on Personnel, Public Grievances, Law and Justice presented its 79th Report on ‘Feasibility of holding Simultaneous Elections to the House of People (Lok Sabha) and State Legislative Assemblies’ on 17th December 2015.
Several structural changes will need to be done in case a decision is made to conduct simultaneous election, including possibility of Constitutional amendments to Articles 83, 172, 85 and 174 to streamline the process.
Seventy Ninth Report Parliamentary Standing Committee for PERSONNEL, PUBLIC GRIEVANCES, LAW AND JUSTICEMyGov Discussion
MyGov invites citizens, Parliamentarians, Members of Legislative assemblies and councils, constitutional experts, academics experts, bureaucrats, social media influencers, Think Tanks and all other interested people to give their considered view on the subject. The issues that can be considered while formulating a view are (only an indicative list and not exhaustive):
1. Is it desirable to hold simultaneous elections? What are the pros and cons?
2. If simultaneous elections are held, then for the first time what happens to assemblies whose scheduled tenure either ends before or after the proposed date of holding elections?
3. Should the term of Lok Sabha and assemblies be fixed?
4. What would happen in case by-elections are necessitated in between terms?
5. What happens in case the ruling party or coalition loses majority in between term, either in Lok Sabha or in State assemblies?
You may submit your opinion by either writing in the comment box below, or by attaching a PDF document, or through a Youtube video.
The last for submitting your opinion is 15th October, 2016.
R J S Madhavan Sowmyanarayanan9 years 11 months ago
No doubt poll exps will drastically comedown but better alternative would be state funding of elections time taken for elections would be reduced but voters must insist localbody representation as a must qualification for representing a state or union territory or parliament constituency prior experience as wardmember must be built into the system which is not a must presently
Yes, absolutely. Every elected government - whether Congress or BJP or any other state/ regional party - must be able to implement their manifesto without having to bother about any upcoming elections, until the end of their term. To that extent, I feel Central and State elections must be held together. Clubbing of local/municipal/ panchayat elections may be preferable but not mandatory, since their impact on central or state level governance is not much.
I am sorry to state that there are different issues involved in the Lok Sabha elections. The issues will be mixed-up if we hold simultaneous elections to the Lok Sabha and the state assemblies. The past results are a testimony of the fact that people elect different political parties in different states and the center. India is a country that stands divided in the name of caste, Creed, religion, region and language. Even criminals get elected because of the narrow and parochial approach.
This is a good idea. It will make entire process more robust and corruption free as people will hardly get any time to formulate strategies. Further for common people the same will help as exams etc will be get disrupted once only.
Really good idea!!! But I think if election is over in 1 day then people will wait for next election. I personally feel that MPs/MLAs/Corporators do something when they will see election in future. So request you if you want to save money; do clusters so that people has a chance to change, if they feel so. In clusters, you may combine MP and Corporator seat; MLA and Zila parishad etc. Give power to Nato ( None of the Above).
Thanks for giving platform to share my views with you.
It is really a good idea to conduct LokShabha and VidanShabha Election at the same time.
Only problem I can see how to manage in case of hung assembly or parliament. I guess there could be two solution.
1. Make sure any "no confidence" motion comes with option of another gov and later should be taken first.
2. In case there has to be another election it has to be for remaining duration.
For existing state assemblies we should try to extend there term as much as possible.
It is an excellent idea whose time has come. It will save Time, Energy, Money of the citizens of India. Politically also petty issues will NOT play any significant role. Country will get united. Nobody (Read : Political Parties) will have any excuses NOT TO WORK in ensuing 5 years.
All in all its a win win situation for people & Country.
It is good policy. Loksabha and vidhansabha election very difficult various state. Save money, time.central gov and state gov many progress and good work as well as more time event.election scheduled fix mayAnd June month. Because many people free this two month. Political party more time conducted program.stimulate election is best.